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Instructions for agents (Markdown)

Connect once. Investigate when it matters.

Connect Cursor to VirusTotal

Cursor CLI discovery and token expansion verified locally; IDE, tool calls and model workflow pending.

Check a download before running it. Investigate an unfamiliar link. Analyze files and URLs, or rescan domains and IPs — with VirusTotal evidence in your agent’s workflow.

Free VTAI access within the published quotas. No VirusTotal API key needed. Keep your existing client login; model-provider accounts and charges are separate.

1. Choose your client

2. Connect your editor

Already have an Agent Token? Reuse it. Otherwise, create free access below.

Add configuration to Cursor

This imports the configuration only. Load VTAI_MCP_TOKEN into the editor’s environment using the instructions below before connecting. The link contains no credential; a button click does not verify access.

Set up your Agent Token and client

Reuse your existing Agent Token, or create one below. Then add the configuration for your selected client.

Reuse or create free access

VTAI credential

Keep using your protected credential file. Continue to the configuration below; reconnecting does not require another registration.

Save a downloaded credential securely

On macOS or Linux, adjust your Downloads path if necessary. The destination must not already exist.

(
  set -eu
  install -d -m 700 "$HOME/.config/vt-mcp"
  test ! -e "$HOME/.config/vt-mcp/token"
  test ! -L "$HOME/.config/vt-mcp/token"
  install -m 600 "$HOME/Downloads/vtai-token.txt" "$HOME/.config/vt-mcp/token"
)

A browser cannot verify the saved file or its permissions. Once the protected copy exists, remove the extra download. If a credential already exists, keep it or choose another path and update the configuration. On Windows, use Windows access permissions; these POSIX commands do not apply.

Keep credentials out of prompts, tool arguments and URLs. Store them in protected files or your client’s credential settings.

Configure your client manually

Merge into ~/.cursor/mcp.json or .cursor/mcp.json in your trusted project, preserving other servers and settings.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "virustotal": {
      "url": "https://ai.virustotal.com/mcp",
      "headers": {
        "Authorization": "Bearer ${env:VTAI_MCP_TOKEN}"
      }
    }
  }
}

Close an existing Cursor GUI before launching it with the protected environment below. Replace the executable if needed, or use exec agent for Cursor CLI. Enable virustotal in MCP settings. For CLI discovery, reuse the launch block with exec agent mcp list or exec agent mcp list-tools virustotal so each check loads the same protected token.

Cursor CLI discovery and token expansion verified locally; IDE, tool calls and model workflow pending.

Launch your client from Bash with the protected token loaded into its environment:

(
  set +x
  unset VTAI_MCP_TOKEN
  IFS= read -r VTAI_MCP_TOKEN < "$HOME/.config/vt-mcp/token" || test -n "$VTAI_MCP_TOKEN" || exit 1
  test -n "$VTAI_MCP_TOKEN" || exit 1
  export VTAI_MCP_TOKEN
  exec cursor
)

An already open app may not inherit the environment. Keep one virustotal entry; preserve other settings. The examples contain only paths and environment-variable names.

Use the activation steps for your selected client above to discover the VirusTotal tools. Downloaded configurations contain references, not credentials; merge them into your existing settings.

Authentication and host permissions

Use your existing client login; VTAI access is separate. This token setup does not provide OAuth. For browser sign-in, choose a supported OAuth recipe from the connection guide. Remote MCP accepts the same VTAI Agent Token using x-apikey or Authorization: Bearer; send one, not both.

This Agent Token recipe uses the selected connection type. Configure your client’s tool permissions for the authorized task. The submission tools have no per-call confirmation or consent argument; host permissions still apply. See the client guide.

Make your first tool call

Ask your agent: “Use VirusTotal to get the domain report for virustotal.com. Show the source, analysis date, coverage and report link.” Confirm it calls get_domain_report. This uses one query and does not submit a file.

Available tools and a browser access check

Your client should list get_file_report, get_url_report, get_domain_report, get_ip_report, get_analysis, submit_file, get_submission, submit_url, reanalyze_domain and reanalyze_ip. Local stdio adds submit_local_file, for local file paths. Remote MCP also lists submit_attachment for attachment descriptors with a public HTTPS download_url; file_id, file_name and mime_type are optional. The client must supply the original file's URL; never invent one. Native attachment availability depends on the client.

The optional check below validates your Agent Token without spending query quota. It does not check remaining quota, upstream availability or your MCP client, and does not automatically retry.

Submit a file and recover its analysis

Submit actual bytes only when the user explicitly requests the upload, under the sharing guidance above. A missing report is not permission to upload. submit_local_file(path, expected_sha256=None) accepts at most 32,000,000 bytes over stdio. It copies the file accessible to the local vt-mcp process; the optional SHA-256 must match that copy.

submit_file(sha256, content_base64) accepts at most 24,000,000 decoded bytes over HTTP or stdio. HTTP receives bytes; it cannot read a path on your machine. Base64 passes through your MCP host and may be retained by your model provider. Standard submission is not confidential: content may be accessible to the VirusTotal community and security partners.

If this client cannot transfer the file bytes for an explicitly requested upload, offer the existing VirusTotal upload page at https://www.virustotal.com/gui/home/upload under the same sharing guidance. Before uploading, manually check the file's actual hash in VirusTotal and upload only if unknown. After the user uploads the file, obtain its actual hash and look up its report. The report may not be available immediately; every repeated query consumes quota. A web upload creates no VTAI receipt. This alternative does not bypass client permissions, authentication or quota limits, and must not repeat an uncertain submission.

For submissions through this connection, keep the SHA-256. Recover an uncertain result with get_submission(sha256) using the same connection or credential, without sending the file again. exists returns an existing report; submitted supplies an analysis ID. Read it with get_analysis within a finite polling budget. A submission can remain unknown permanently; do not repeat submission to resolve it.

Analyze a URL, domain or IP address

Only when the user explicitly requests URL submission or network reanalysis, use submit_url(url, request_id), reanalyze_domain(domain, request_id) or reanalyze_ip(ip, request_id). Generate and persist a canonical lowercase UUIDv4 request ID before calling. These operations use standard VirusTotal sharing without a per-operation confirmation from VTAI.

After an uncertain response, recover with get_submission(request_id=request_id) using the same connection. Supply exactly one of sha256 or request_id. Read the returned analysis with get_analysis(analysis_id, request_id=request_id) within a finite polling budget. Do not automatically replay the POST; an intentional later rescan uses a new request ID.

OAuth requires vt:reports:read and vt:network-analysis:write. An existing file permission does not authorize network analysis. Reconnect and approve the new permission once for that connection; Agent Tokens retain their task-authorized capabilities.

Access limits and interpreting reports

A missing report or absence of detections does not establish safety. URL lookup discloses the complete URL to VTAI and VirusTotal. Use a domain lookup when paths, query parameters or fragments contain private information. Report tools and selected-analysis reads do not submit files.

Connection problems and direct API access

For 401 or 403, check credential validity and the client’s environment, input or file mapping without displaying its value. For 400, check malformed or conflicting authentication headers. For 429, respect Retry-After and keep the existing credential; registering another identity is not quota recovery. A service failure is not an unknown report; a missing /mcp endpoint is a connection problem.

A tool's not_found is unknown, not evidence of safety. Only when the user explicitly requests an upload, submit actual bytes with the existing file tools; a hash cannot start analysis. Network submissions and reanalysis also require the user's explicit request; retain the request ID for recovery.

X-VTAI-Error: unexpanded_credential means an x-apikey variable reference was sent literally. Load the protected token into the client environment and use its documented variable syntax. Do not paste the token into chat or register again. This specific diagnostic applies to x-apikey.

Prefer direct HTTP? Use the same token with https://ai.virustotal.com/api/v3. Read the agent API instructions or interactive API docs. Registration is POST /api/v3/agents/register; reconnecting does not require another registration.

Disconnect a client

Remove or disable the virustotal entry, restart the client and confirm the tools disappear. Other clients using the same credential retain access. Remove stored credentials only when no client needs them. Reconnect with the same credential while it remains active. VTAI history is retained.

Revoke this credential everywhere

Revoking the credential disables this agent’s access through REST and MCP in every client. Existing records remain. A query admitted before revocation may finish.

Keep your protected copy if revocation is not confirmed, so you can try again.

Free access, shared protection

Free quota: 60 queries per 60 seconds and 1,000 per UTC day per Agent Token or OAuth account; repeats, cached reports and unknown hashes count. Uploading a new file uses no query quota and is limited to 20 per minute and 500 per day. Creating extra identities to avoid limits is not permitted.

Submissions are shared with the VirusTotal community and partners. Upload files, submit URLs or request network reanalysis only when the user explicitly requests that action.

Full access limits and sharing policy

Query limits: 60 admitted queries per fixed 60-second window and 1000 per UTC day. Agent Tokens share the agent's allowance across REST and MCP; OAuth connections share the account's allowance. Unknown reports and upstream failures after admission count. Every repeated lookup counts again, including cached reports and hashes with no report. On 429, honor Retry-After and reuse your credential. File submissions first check whether the hash exists in VirusTotal. Only confirmed unknown files are uploaded, without using query quota, even when the query allowance is exhausted. A separate file contribution limit permits 20 admitted upload attempts per fixed 60-second window and 500 per UTC day, per Agent Token identity or OAuth account across connections. Failed or uncertain admitted attempts still count; known files and receipt recovery do not. Creating multiple identities or accounts to evade limits is not permitted. If the file is known, returning its existing report costs one query and no file is uploaded. Explicit hash lookups and analysis-result reads still count. The access check costs no query quota and does not report remaining quota.

Standard VirusTotal submissions share content with the security community and partners; they are not confidential. Upload files or attachments, submit URLs, or request domain/IP reanalysis only when the user explicitly requests that action. A missing report, an unfamiliar file or a suspicious indicator is not permission to submit it. Explain the sharing and ask before submitting the user's own documents, internal code, credentials or personal data. Submission tools add no per-call confirmation; client permissions still apply.